Pirelli Tubeless Tire Pressure — Correct Pressure for Pirelli Tubeless Tires
Pirelli Cinturato Gravel M 700×40c runs 28–48 PSI tubeless — roughly 10 PSI below tubed use. P Zero Race TLR 700×28c runs 60–85 PSI tubeless. Scorpion Trail H 29×2.4 runs 20–28 PSI tubeless. Scorpion Enduro M 27.5×2.4 runs 16–24 PSI tubeless front and 18–26 PSI tubeless rear. All current Pirelli TLR-rated tires support hookless rims within the 72.5 PSI ETRTO limit. Running a tube in a Pirelli TLR tire adds 8–12 PSI to the equivalent tubeless figure.
Pirelli TLR Tires — What Tubeless Changes
Lower pressure, better grip, zero pinch flat risk — Pirelli's TLR line is designed to exploit all three
Pirelli designed its TLR (Tubeless Ready) tires to be used primarily without a tube. The SmartNET Silica compound used on Cinturato Gravel, for example, is calibrated to generate optimal grip when the casing is deforming freely at 28–40 PSI — a pressure range that would cause immediate pinch flats with a tube inside. The tubeless setup removes the inner tube as a failure mode and allows the casing to do the work.
The Tubeless Pressure Advantage
The difference between tubed and tubeless PSI for Pirelli tires is not arbitrary. Removing the tube:
- Eliminates pinch flat risk — the primary reason why tubed tire users inflate 8–12 PSI higher than needed
- Lowers rotating weight — slightly, but the real gain is in pressure, not grams
- Allows the casing to conform — at 28–32 PSI, a Cinturato Gravel casing deforms into every surface irregularity, increasing actual contact patch area without sacrificing roll speed
- Reduces rolling resistance — Pirelli's own testing shows tubeless Cinturato Gravel at 35 PSI rolls faster than the tubed equivalent at 45 PSI on rough surfaces
Sealant Requirements
Pirelli recommends 30–60 ml of tubeless sealant per tire for road/gravel and 60–90 ml for MTB tires. Less sealant than this reduces the tire's ability to seal punctures at lower pressures where the puncture hole opens wider. For bikes that sit unused for more than two months, check sealant level before riding — it dries and the tire loses sealing ability without it.
Pirelli Road Tubeless Tire Pressure
P Zero Race TLR and Cinturato Velo — road tires designed for tubeless operation below 90 PSI
| Model | Width | Tubeless PSI | Hookless Max | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P Zero Race TLR | 700×25c | 68–90 | 72.5 PSI | Road race tubeless |
| P Zero Race TLR | 700×28c | 60–85 | 72.5 PSI | Road race / training |
| P Zero Race TLR | 700×32c | 55–78 | 72.5 PSI | Road / light gravel |
| Cinturato Velo TLR | 700×28c | 55–78 | 72.5 PSI | Road endurance |
| Cinturato Velo TLR | 700×32c | 50–72 | 72.5 PSI | Road / light gravel |
| P Zero Race 4S TLR | 700×25c | 68–88 | 72.5 PSI | All-season road race |
| P Zero Race 4S TLR | 700×28c | 60–82 | 72.5 PSI | All-season road |
Riders on hookless rims must stay at or below 72.5 PSI regardless of the sidewall maximum. On hooked rims, the full tubeless range applies. At 60–72 PSI tubeless, road tires feel noticeably more supple than their tubed equivalents at 90–100 PSI — a perceptible comfort gain without any loss of cornering security.
Pirelli Gravel Tubeless Tire Pressure — Cinturato Gravel
H, M, and S terrain variants change pressure by 4–6 PSI per step — all designed for tubeless-first operation
| Model | Width | Terrain | Tubeless PSI | Optimal for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cinturato Gravel H | 700×35c | Hard | 35–55 | Hardpack gravel |
| Cinturato Gravel H | 700×40c | Hard | 32–50 | Mixed gravel |
| Cinturato Gravel M | 700×35c | Mixed | 32–52 | Mixed terrain |
| Cinturato Gravel M | 700×40c | Mixed | 28–48 | Mixed gravel |
| Cinturato Gravel M | 700×45c | Mixed | 26–45 | Rough adventure |
| Cinturato Gravel S | 700×40c | Soft | 28–46 | Loose / wet gravel |
| Cinturato Gravel S | 700×45c | Soft | 25–42 | Rough gravel |
| Cinturato Gravel S | 650b×47c | Soft | 22–40 | Bikepacking |
| Cinturato Cross | 700×33c | Hard | 30–50 | Cyclocross |
Running Cinturato Gravel with a tube adds 8–12 PSI. Using the M-suffix tire at 32 PSI tubeless is the equivalent of the same tire at 42–44 PSI tubed. The Cinturato Gravel's sidewall print shows the tubed minimum — tubeless riders can safely go 8–10 PSI below it with sealant installed.
Pirelli MTB Tubeless Tire Pressure — Scorpion Series
Scorpion XC, Trail, and Enduro — each tier is a distinct pressure range, not an overlap
| Model | Width | Terrain | Tubeless PSI | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scorpion XC H | 29×2.2 | Hard | 22–32 | XC race / hardpack |
| Scorpion XC M | 29×2.2 | Mixed | 20–30 | XC |
| Scorpion XC M | 29×2.4 | Mixed | 18–28 | XC / light trail |
| Scorpion Trail H | 29×2.4 | Hard | 20–28 | Trail hardpack |
| Scorpion Trail S | 29×2.4 | Soft | 16–24 | Trail loose terrain |
| Scorpion Trail R | 29×2.4 | Rear | 20–29 | Rear-specific trail |
| Scorpion Enduro M | 29×2.4 | Mixed | 18–26 | Enduro front |
| Scorpion Enduro M | 27.5×2.4 | Mixed | 16–24 | Enduro front |
| Scorpion Enduro R | 29×2.4 | Rear | 20–28 | Enduro rear |
| Scorpion Enduro Hard Wall | 27.5×2.4 | Mixed | 18–26 | HW casing front |
| Scorpion E-MTB S | 29×2.6 | Soft | 20–28 | E-MTB |
Pirelli designs the Scorpion Enduro front and rear tires with separate tread patterns optimised for their respective positions. The rear Enduro R tire runs braking-pattern tread that works best at slightly higher pressure than the front — 2–3 PSI higher is the recommended front/rear differential.
Setting Up Pirelli Tubeless — Practical Steps
Correct setup procedure prevents the most common tubeless failures — burping, sealant pooling, and bead drop
- Seat beads at 40–50 PSI using a track pump or compressor to snap both beads into the rim channel. A floor pump with a good seal on the valve can achieve this on TLR-rated Pirelli tires.
- Add sealant through the valve (after removing the valve core) — 30–60 ml for road/gravel, 60–90 ml for MTB.
- Re-inflate to target riding pressure and rotate the wheel to distribute sealant across the casing interior.
- Wait 30 minutes before riding to let sealant settle into any initial micropores.
- Re-check pressure after the first ride — TLR tires lose a small amount of pressure as sealant settles.
Pirelli TLR tires seat reliably on standard tubeless rims without an air compressor. The bead profile is tight enough to hold air once seated, but if initial seating is difficult, a short burst from a CO2 cartridge or compressor overcomes the initial resistance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What PSI does Pirelli recommend for Cinturato Gravel tubeless?
Pirelli Cinturato Gravel M in 700×40c runs 28–48 PSI tubeless. The optimal range for most riders on mixed gravel is 30–40 PSI. The printed sidewall minimum (often 43 PSI) applies to tubed operation only — tubeless riders ignore it. Use the lower third of the range (28–34 PSI) on loose or wet terrain; use the upper third (40–48 PSI) on hardpack or when rolling efficiency matters more than grip.
How much lower is Pirelli tubeless pressure vs tubed?
Pirelli tubeless pressure is typically 8–12 PSI below the equivalent tubed figure. A P Zero Race 700×28c at 95 PSI tubed runs 72–80 PSI tubeless for the same load support. A Scorpion Trail at 35 PSI tubed runs 24–28 PSI tubeless. The tubeless reduction eliminates the pinch flat buffer that tubed riders inflate to maintain.
Can Pirelli TLR tires be run on hookless rims?
Yes. All current Pirelli TLR tires (Cinturato Gravel, Scorpion MTB, P Zero Race TLR, Cinturato Velo TLR) are ETRTO-certified for hookless rim use within the 72.5 PSI / 5.0 bar limit. MTB and gravel tires operate well below this threshold. For road TLR tires, check that your target pressure stays at or below 72.5 PSI before using hookless rims.
What is the minimum tubeless pressure for Pirelli Scorpion Enduro?
Pirelli Scorpion Enduro M in 27.5×2.4 can safely run as low as 16 PSI tubeless in the front position with the Hard Wall or standard ProWall casing. At this pressure, the tread blocks deform to generate maximum traction on loose terrain. Going below 16 PSI risks rim contact on sharp obstacles. Rear pressure should stay at 18 PSI minimum to prevent casing roll during hard braking.
How often should I check sealant in Pirelli tubeless tires?
Check sealant level every 2–3 months during active use. Pirelli recommends 30–60 ml per road/gravel tire and 60–90 ml per MTB tire initially. If the tire loses pressure faster than usual between rides, low sealant is the most common cause. Add sealant through the valve (with valve core removed) rather than re-mounting the tire.
Related Guides
The Complete Bike Tire Pressure Guide
Master reference covering PSI for every bike type — road, MTB, gravel, e-bike, fat bike, and tubeless setups.
Pirelli Bicycle Tire Pressure Guide
Full PSI tables for all Pirelli bicycle tire models — road, gravel, MTB and e-MTB.
Tubeless MTB Tire Pressure
How tubeless changes your pressure setup and the exact PSI to run by casing and discipline.
Gravel Bike Tire Pressure Guide
Pressure tables for gravel riding by tire width, surface type, and tubeless vs tubed setup.
Maxxis Tire Pressure Guide
EXO vs DoubleDown casing PSI breakdown for Minion, Aggressor, Rekon, and more.